Panna National Park – A Traveller’s Guide 2024
Credited with the successful resurgence of tigers, Panna National Park has triumphed in revitalizing a once-extinct population, now boasting over 50 majestic felines. Panna stands as a notable triumph in the tiger reintroduction narrative, celebrated for remarkable achievements in significantly augmenting the local tiger count. This conservation triumph led to Panna’s designation as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in November 2020, solidifying its status as a sanctuary of remarkable success in wildlife preservation.
About Panna National Park
Panna National Park Area
In the districts of Panna and Chhatarpur in Madhya Pradesh, lies the captivating Panna National Park. Established in 1994, it proudly holds the status of Madhya Pradesh’s fifth and the nation’s twenty-second Tiger reserve. Covering an expansive area of 542.67 km2 (209.53 sq mi), this reserve spans both sides of the Ken River, coursing through the Lower Vindhyan Formations of the park from south to north. This sanctuary showcases the rich biodiversity of the region, making it a prominent wildlife destination.
Panna National Park Landscape
Situated amidst a succession of hills and plateaus within the Chandranagar Range, the Ken River emerges as a tributary of the Yamuna, distinguishing itself as the least contaminated watercourse in the vicinity. Despite the Yamuna being recognized as India’s most polluted river, the Ken remains remarkably pristine within this area. As a perennial water source, it sustains the diverse life forms inhabiting this region. Serving as a natural demarcation, the river delineates the boundaries between the districts of Panna and Chatarpur. The Ken River, coursing through this picturesque landscape, not only showcases ecological resilience but also underscores its significance as a lifeline for the local fauna and flora.
Panna National Park Flora
These plateaus boast a variety of plant species, including tendu (Diospyros melanoxylon), salai (Bosswelia serrata), mahua (Madhuca indica longifolia), ghont (Ziziphus xylopyrus), achar (Buchanania lanzan), kardhai (Anogeissus pendula), ber (Ziziphus mauritian). Many of them exhibit blooming or fruit-bearing tendencies in March, attracting a plethora of avian species. Interestingly, sloth bears, usually nocturnal, were actively feeding during these days. The diverse flora not only creates a vibrant landscape but also supports a rich ecosystem, enticing various wildlife, making March a particularly lively time in these plateaus.
Panna National Park Water Bodies
Flowing gracefully as one of the Yamuna’s cleanest tributaries, the Ken River meanders through the heart of the Reserve. Beyond contributing to a serene ambiance, this central waterway crafts numerous spectacular cascades as it winds its way to the valley below. Within the reserve, several historical sites unveil remnants of ancient civilizations dating back to the Neolithic period, offering a fascinating glimpse into the region’s rich past. Immerse yourself in the tranquil allure of the Ken River, where nature and history seamlessly converge, creating an enriching experience within this remarkable wildlife sanctuary.
Tigers At Panna National Park
Initiated a decade ago, Panna Tiger Reserve launched a tiger reintroduction program when it was observed to be devoid of tigers. Remarkably, the reserve has since not only restored but augmented its tiger population. Madhya Pradesh, in the latest tiger census, surpassed all states in tiger numbers. Approximately 30 to 35 tigers have recently ventured out of Panna Tiger Reserve, comprising around 20 to 25 cubs and 45 to 50 adult tigers below one year. Currently, the reserve boasts a total of 70 big cats, affirms Uttam Kumar Sharma, the field director, as reported to PTI in 2021.
In a challenging endeavor to reestablish a thriving tiger community in Panna Tiger Reserve, T4 emerged as one of the “Founder Tigers.” This pioneer group included two females from Bandhavgarh (T1) and Kanha (T2), along with a male (T3) from Pench. T4, a tigress nurtured by caretakers, evolved into a resilient creature, experiencing a distinctive and diverse life, ranging from the harsh Kardhai and Sagwan forests of Panna to the moist, cool Sal woods of Kanha.
Reaching Panna National Park
Air
The nearest airport to Panna National Park is Khajuraho Airport, situated approximately 25 kilometers away. Regular domestic flights connect Khajuraho to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Varanasi. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use local transportation to reach Panna National Park.
Train
The closest railway station is Khajuraho Railway Station, approximately 30 kilometers from Panna National Park. Khajuraho is well-connected by trains from various major cities across India. From the railway station, taxis and buses are available for the onward journey to the national park.
Road
Panna National Park is well-connected by road to major cities in Madhya Pradesh and neighboring states. Regular buses and private taxis operate from cities like Khajuraho, Satna, and Jabalpur. The park is accessible via the national highway network, making it a convenient destination for road travel.
Popular Panna Tiger Safari Tours
9 Nights 10 Days
Top Rated Safari Tour
Kanha, Bandhavgarh and Pench Tiger Safari Tour
Stay vigilant and attentive to discover the most authentic tiger safari excursion, a thrilling experience reminiscent of Rudyard Kipling’s renowned novel, “The Jungle Book.”
9 Nights 10 Days
Top Rated Safari Tour
JUST TIGERS SAFARI TOUR IN
INDIA
Stay vigilant and attentive to discover the most authentic tiger safari excursion, a thrilling experience reminiscent of Rudyard Kipling’s renowned novel, “The Jungle Book.”
9 Nights 10 Days
Top Rated Safari Tour
LUXURY TIGER SAFARI IN CENTRAL INDIA
Stay vigilant and attentive to discover the most authentic tiger safari excursion, a thrilling experience reminiscent of Rudyard Kipling’s renowned novel, “The Jungle Book.”
Best Season For Tiger Sightings At Panna National Park
For an optimal tiger safari experience in Panna National Park, plan your visit between November and March. Prior to booking your Panna National Park Jungle Safari, seek our guidance to secure the finest lodging, ideal timing, and optimal zones for maximizing tiger sightings. We recommend consulting with us to ensure the best accommodation and increased chances of spotting tigers during your Panna National Park tiger safari. The park typically welcomes visitors from October through June, providing ample opportunities to explore its rich wildlife during this extended period.
Where To Stay During Your Panna Tiger Safari
Zoning In: The Panna National Park Experience
| S.No. | Core Zones | Entrance Gates (Full Safari) | Entrance Gate (Single Seat Safari) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Madla Zone |
Madla Gate |
Madla Gate |
|
2 |
Hinouta Zone (Core) |
Hinouta Gate |
Hinouta Gate |
|
3 |
Jinna Zone (Buffer) |
Jinna Gate |
Jinna Gate |
|
4 |
Akola Zone (Buffer) |
Akola Gate |
Akola Gate |
Wildlife At Panna National Park
Encounter an array of wildlife at Bandhavgarh National Park, including the Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, chital, chinkara, nilgai, Sambar deer, sloth bear, rusty-spotted cat, and Asian palm civet. The park also hosts over 200 bird species, featuring the Indian vulture, red-headed vulture, blossom-headed parakeet, bar-headed geese, and crested honey buzzard, creating a rich tapestry of biodiversity for enthusiasts to explore. Witness the natural splendor and vibrant ecosystems that make Bandhavgarh a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers alike.
Types Of Safaris At Panna National Park
Explore Panna National Park in Madhya Pradesh through three distinct avenues.
Drive Option: Opt for a Night Patrol Buffer Safari by booking a jeep for an intriguing nocturnal experience in the park’s buffer area. This unique tiger safari at night allows you to witness the park’s nocturnal species.
Safari Adventure: Choose a Jeep Safari through Nature Safari India for an intimate experience. This exclusive safari option allows you to guide the driver and explore according to your preferences. Ideal for photography enthusiasts, it ensures a more personalized experience with fewer occupants in the jeep.
River Excursion: Embark on a Boat Safari along the pristine Ken River, a unique addition to your Panna National Park adventure. This diverse experience complements your tiger safari in India.
All these safaris are easily accessible through Nature Safari India, the premier Indian wildlife tour operator. Your go-to destination for all tiger safari needs, providing a comprehensive and tailored wildlife experience in India.
Reasons To Visit Panna National Park
Embark on an exhilarating wildlife safari in Panna National Park, where the presence of Bengal Tigers and formidable gharials promises endless excitement. The park houses approximately 35 Royal Bengal Tigers, a compelling incentive for any nature enthusiast. However, its significance goes beyond tigers. Panna is a vital nesting and breeding ground for various rare and endangered vulture species, making it a unique destination in India.
Adding to its distinctiveness, the park features the Ken Gharial Sanctuary, showcasing the massive reptile, gharial, exclusive to the Indian subcontinent. The River Ken, a tributary of the Yamuna, meanders through the reserve, offering a habitat for diverse wildlife. Nearby, the Pandava Falls, one of India’s tallest waterfalls, cascades over 98 feet into the River Ken, drawing tourists to its spectacular beauty.
On a wildlife safari at the Panna Tiger Reserve, encounter endangered species like leopards and chinkara, along with unique creatures such as nilgai, sloth bears, and sambar. Bird enthusiasts will delight in spotting over 200 different bird species. The park’s dynamic dry deciduous forest undergoes a vibrant transformation from lush green during the monsoon to a barren grey in the summer.
Reflecting the park’s diversity, Panna National Park showcases a plethora of flora and fauna. Mammals, birds, and reptiles contribute to the rich tapestry of this unique wildlife sanctuary.
Do’s & Don’ts At Panna National Park
Things To Carry At Panna National Park
Trip To Panna National Park: Faqs
Panna National Park stands out for its diverse ecosystems, including lush forests, winding rivers, and vast plateaus. Its significance lies in its successful tiger conservation efforts, as the park has been instrumental in reintroducing tigers after facing a major decline. Panna is known for its innovative approaches to wildlife management and community involvement, making it a crucial player in India’s conservation landscape.
Corbett National Park offers a distinctive tiger safari experience due to its varied landscapes, ranging from dense forests to open grasslands. The park is not only renowned for its Bengal tigers but also for the opportunity to spot a diverse array of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and exotic bird species. The presence of the Ramganga River adds an extra dimension, providing unique opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts during their safari adventures.
To enhance your tiger safari experience in Corbett National Park, consider the following tips: a. Choose the Right Season: The best time for tiger sightings is generally during the dry season from November to March. b. Early Morning Safaris: Tigers are often more active during the early hours, so consider taking morning safaris for better chances of sightings. c. Stay Patient: Wildlife sightings are unpredictable; staying patient and maintaining silence during the safari can increase your chances of spotting tigers and other wildlife. d. Respect Wildlife and Rules: Follow the guidelines provided by the park authorities to ensure the safety of both visitors and wildlife. Maintain a safe distance from animals and avoid making loud noises.
Panna National Park plays a crucial role in preserving the rich biodiversity of central India. Beyond tiger conservation, the park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including several endangered species. Its varied ecosystems support the survival of species such as the Indian wolf, gharial, and vultures. Additionally, Panna actively engages in community-based conservation initiatives, emphasizing the importance of holistic biodiversity preservation for the overall health of the region’s ecosystems.
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